Nadharia za Uhakiki kama Mchakato wa Kutaalamisha Usomaji wa Fasihi
Abstract
Utunzi na uhakiki wa fasihi ya Kiswahili umepanuka sana katika miongo
mitano iliyopita. Makala haya yananuia kuonyesha dhima ya nadharia
katika kutaalamisha usomaji wa fasihi. Nadharia za uhakiki (na wakati
mwingine za utunzi) zimepevusha usomaji na uhakiki kwa viwango ambavyo
havingeweza kukadirika hapo awali. Kwa njia hii, lugha ya Kiswahili
imeweza kueleza maarifa anuwai kwa viwango vya juu. Nadharia na
mikondo ya uhakiki kama usemezano na udenguzi vimetuwezesha
kuchanganua matini ya kifasihi kwa jicho la upekuzi. Kwa upande
mwingine, changamoto katika utumiaji wa baadhi ya nadharia hizi
zimejitokeza na zinapaswa kutathminiwa katika mazingira ambamo lugha
ya Kiswahili inaendelea kutumiwa kufafanulia ujuzi wowote ule. Makala
haya yanatalii manufaa ya matumizi ya nadharia katika uhakiki na kuweka
wazi matatizo yanayoandamana na matumizi ya baadhi ya nadharia hizo.
Hatimaye, njia mwafaka ya kufuatwa imependekezwa.
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