The Relationship between Learners’ Intelligence Profiles and Performance in Computer Application Skills

Eugenia J. Kafanabo

Abstract


This paper reports on an investigation that was conducted to explore the relationship between learners’ intelligence profiles and their skills and ability to use computer applications while working on open-ended digital learning tasks. The theory of Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner (1983) was used as a framework for the study. The qualitative research approach was used, which involved 40 secondary school learners in Tanzania, who completed three open-ended digital learning tasks.  Performance assessment procedures were used to assess the learners’ performance abilities, identify the relationship between the learners’ intelligence profiles and their skills and ability to use computer applications. The results of the study suggest that there is a positive relationship between learners’ cognitive abilities (intelligence profiles), and the open-ended, digital learning tasks that are related to their academic level. As a result, the study recommended the use of learner-centred instruction that appreciates learners’ diverse skills, abilities, talents and performance as they work on open-ended tasks.


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